Evgeny Popov is Executive Vice President and General Manager (International) of Verve Group.
In today’s ever-changing world of digital advertising, transparency, security, and efficiency are more crucial than ever. Traditional advertising methods, often facing issues such as ad fraud and inefficiency, are being challenged by new technologies. Among these, blockchain is emerging as a powerful solution, especially in the era of Web3.
Here, I will explore how blockchain is transforming advertising, focusing on Web3 applications, and provide concrete examples such as IBM’s initiatives and the collaboration of luxury brands within the Aura Blockchain consortium.
The impact of blockchain on advertising
Blockchain technology, known for powering cryptocurrencies, is a decentralized system that records transactions securely across multiple computers. Its decentralized nature makes it exceptionally transparent and secure, which is exactly what the advertising industry needs.
In digital advertising, blockchain can solve several major problems:
1. Transparency: Blockchain creates a permanent record of transactions, allowing all parties involved in an advertising campaign to track and verify the flow of money.
2. Fraud prevention: Since blockchain can trace every ad impression back to its source, it is easier to detect and prevent fraudulent activities such as click fraud, where bots generate fake clicks to inflate statistics.
3. Effectiveness: Blockchain can simplify complex digital advertising supply chains by automating processes and eliminating unnecessary middlemen. This can lead to reduced costs and more efficient ad delivery.
Web3: The Future of Transparent Advertising
Web3, the next generation of the Internet, is built on the principles of decentralization, user ownership, and privacy. Unlike the current Web 2.0 model, dominated by centralized platforms like Google and Facebook, Web3 offers a new approach in which blockchain plays a crucial role in creating more transparent, effective, and user-centric advertising.
Decentralized Ad Networks
One of the most exciting developments in Web3 is the decentralization of ad networks. Unlike traditional ad networks, which are controlled by a central authority, decentralized ad networks run on the blockchain, allowing advertisers and publishers to connect directly. This can reduce costs, eliminate middlemen, and improve transparency.
One example is Brave, a Web3 browser that introduced a decentralized advertising platform. This platform rewards users with cryptocurrency (BAT, or Basic Attention Token) for viewing ads, giving them control over their data and ensuring that advertisers reach an engaged audience.
Smart contracts for automated ad purchasing
Smart contracts, which are self-executing agreements whose terms are written in code, are another blockchain innovation that is revolutionizing advertising. These contracts can automate the entire ad-buying process, from bidding to delivery and payment, without the need for intermediaries.
IBM is at the forefront of using blockchain and smart contracts to bring greater transparency and efficiency to digital advertising. IBM’s blockchain solution allows advertisers to monitor the entire lifecycle of an advertising campaign in real time.
This helps ensure that ads reach the right audience and that payments are only made when specific conditions, such as viewability and engagement, are met. This level of automation and transparency is a significant step forward, promising to reduce the billions lost each year to ad fraud.
A case study on luxury advertising
The luxury industry, known for its exclusivity and high standards, is also turning to blockchain, notably through the Aura Blockchain consortium. Founded by luxury giants like LVMH, Prada Group, and Cartier, the consortium uses blockchain to bring unprecedented transparency to the luxury market.
The Aura Blockchain consortium tracks the entire journey of luxury products, from raw materials to final sale. This tracking not only ensures authenticity, but also allows brands to tell a more detailed story about their products, which is increasingly important to luxury consumers.
One of the most remarkable achievements of the Aura Blockchain consortium is convincing the fiercest competitors in the luxury industry to collaborate. Traditionally, luxury brands protect their processes and customer data, seeing each other as rivals. However, the transparency offered by blockchain and the growing demand for it have created a new landscape where collaboration is not only possible but beneficial.
By working together, these luxury brands can offer a unified standard of transparency and authenticity that benefits the entire industry. For example, a customer purchasing a luxury handbag can scan a QR code to access a blockchain record detailing the product’s journey from raw materials to the store. This transparency builds consumer trust and helps combat counterfeiting, a major problem in the luxury market.
The consortium is also exploring the use of NFTs (non-fungible tokens) as part of its marketing strategy. NFTs, unique digital assets verified on the blockchain, offer luxury brands a new way to engage with their customers. For example, a brand can offer an NFT as a digital certificate of authenticity or a collectible digital artwork that reinforces the exclusivity of the product. These flashy NFT benefits appeal to tech-savvy luxury consumers and open up new revenue streams and marketing opportunities.
Challenges and opportunities ahead
While the potential of blockchain in advertising is immense, there are still challenges to overcome. Issues such as the scalability of blockchain networks, the complexity of integrating with existing systems, and the need for industry standards are significant hurdles. Additionally, as with any new technology, there is a learning curve for consumers and businesses.
However, I believe the opportunities far outweigh the challenges. As Web3 continues to develop, the integration of blockchain into advertising will likely become more seamless, leading to new levels of transparency, efficiency, and user empowerment. Brands that embrace these innovations early will not only gain a competitive advantage, but will also be able to build stronger, more trusting relationships with their customers.
Conclusion
Blockchain technology is poised to revolutionize the advertising industry, providing solutions to long-standing issues like transparency, fraud, and inefficiency. In the era of Web3, where decentralization and user control are essential, blockchain’s role will only become more important.
As more industries and brands explore the possibilities of this technology, the future of advertising looks set to be not only more transparent, but also more innovative and exciting than ever before.
Forbes Technology Council is an invitation-only community for world-class CIOs, CTOs and technology leaders. Am I eligible?