Eighteen US states have filed a lawsuit against the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and its chairman, Gary Gensler, alleging regulatory overreach.
THE suitfiled in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Kentucky, Frankfort Division, accuses the SEC of overstepping its authority and encroaching on states’ rights to regulate digital assets. The lawsuit, supported by the DeFi Education Fund, comes amid growing industry frustration with the SEC’s aggressive approach and what many perceive to be unclear regulatory guidance.
Source: United States District Court
The 18 states argue that the SEC, under Gensler’s leadership, unconstitutionally asserted jurisdiction over the cryptocurrency sector despite Congress’s repeated refusals to grant such oversight to the agency. They argue that the regulation of cryptocurrencies falls under state jurisdiction, with each state having already enacted laws tailored to their specific needs. The plaintiffs further allege that the SEC engaged in a series of unfair lawsuits and enforcement actions, stifling the growth of the nascent industry.
Gary Gensler, Source: Wikipedia
The lawsuit comes at a time when the SEC is facing increased scrutiny and Genslerwith rumors of his possible dismissal circulating. Pro-crypto Republicans have stepped up their criticism of Gensler’s tenure, and the lawsuit appears to be another front in that battle. Speculation is rife regarding potential successors, with names like Robinhood CLO Dan Gallagher, SEC Commissioner Hester Peirce (known as “Crypto Mom”) and Commissioner Mark Uyeda mentioned as possible replacements. Trump’s transition team has reportedly assured the crypto industry that the next SEC chair will be pro-crypto, prioritizing industry support in the selection process.
A source of discord
The SEC’s approach to regulating cryptocurrencies has been a source of contention for some time. Industry leaders have repeatedly called for clearer guidelines, arguing that current regulatory ambiguity hinders innovation and investment. This lack of clarity has even influenced political allegiances within the industry, with key crypto figures supporting pro-crypto candidates in recent elections.
The lawsuit filed by the 18 states echoes concerns raised in other recent legal challenges to the SEC’s authority. Crypto.com, for example, sued the SEC in October after receiving a notice from Wells, arguing that the agency was overstepping its bounds by classifying tokens traded on its platform as securities. Likewise, other major players like Robin Hood, CoinbaseAnd Open Sea received Wells notices, flagging potential enforcement actions. ConsenSys, a blockchain software technology company, also filed a lawsuit against the SEC earlier this year to challenge the agency’s attempts to regulate Ether as a security, although that suit was rejected by the following.
The outcome of the 18-state lawsuit and any subsequent changes at the top of the SEC could have profound implications for the cryptocurrency industry. A move toward a more crypto-friendly regulatory environment could unlock significant investment and innovation, while continued, aggressive enforcement could further stifle growth.