While Bitcoin’s (BTC) remarkable rise above $100,000 has captured the attention of the financial world in 2024, another segment of the cryptocurrency landscape is quietly gaining ground: stablecoins.
Major financial players such as Visa, PayPal and Stripe are increasingly investing in stablecoin projects:cryptocurrency tokens designed to maintain a stable value, usually pegged to the US dollar or other traditional currencies.
Global demand for stablecoins soars
This booming subsector of digital assets has proven remarkably lucrative. Stablecoin issuers can now invest the reserves that back these tokens in short-term U.S. Treasury bonds, which offer attractive yields.
Unlike the volatile nature of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies in the industry, stablecoins are being adopted globally to transactionsproviding a sense of reliability amidst the chaos of crypto markets.
Rob Hadick, general partner at Dragonfly, a digital asset venture capital firm, highlighted the growing demand for stablecoins among large companies operating in underserved payment sectors.
“We have seen significant growth in demand from some of the world’s largest companies participating in global contractor and employee payments, trade finance and remittances,” he explained.
According to According to Bloomberg, the stablecoin market is poised for increased competition as its total market capitalization has reached around $205 billion.
USDT from Tether Holdings Ltd. remains the dominant player, with a market capitalization of around $140 billion. However, challenges loom as regulatory frameworks evolve.
The European Union’s Markets in Crypto Assets (MiCA) Regulation requires all stablecoins listed on centralized exchanges (CEX) are issued by entities holding an electronic money license.
Circle Internet Financial Ltd., Tether’s main competitor, obtained this permit in July, while Tether has not yet applied, putting its future on the exchanges at risk.
Businesses seek new revenue streams amid market volatility
In the United States, several companies are entering the stablecoin arena. Visa has launched its tokenized assets platform, which allows banks to issue stablecoins.
Financial technology company Revolut is exploring the possibility of launching its own stablecoin, while Stripe has acquired fintech platform Bridge, which specializes in stablecoin transactions.
Augustus Ilag, Investment Partner at CMT Digital, remarked: “Stablecoin issuance is an attractive business model today. » The success of companies like Circle and Tether has prompted many companies to consider launching their own stablecoins, providing a new source of revenue and a way to diversify their offerings.
Johann Kerbrat, general manager of crypto at Robinhood, noted that the company is collaborating with Paxos to create an open network for stablecoin use, highlighting the significant value that stablecoins can bring to their platform.
However, the rise of stablecoins is not without risks. The catastrophic failure of TerraUSD in 2022, an algorithmic stablecoin that relied on parallel currency Luna to maintain its fixed valueserves as a cautionary tale.
The collapse of TerraUSD sparked a broader sell-off in the crypto market, wiping out $200 billion in total market value and leading to the bankruptcy of several digital asset companies.
Despite the precarious landscape, the regulatory environment for stablecoins in the United States remains fragmented. Efforts to establish a comprehensive framework have yet to materialize, while the European Union’s MiCA regulations pave the way for clearer guidelines and increased adoption by companies based in Europe.
Tarun Chitra, general partner at Robot Ventures, highlighted the challenges fintechs face amid strict banking-style regulations in Europe. “Stablecoins avoid many of these problems, which also makes the process automated,” he noted.
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